Dexpanthenol

Table of contents

  • Brand Names
  • Drug Combinations
  • Chemistry
  • Pharmacologic Category
  • Mechanism of Action
  • Therapeutic Use
  • Pregnancy and Lactation Implications
  • Contraindications
  • Warnings and Precautions
  • Adverse Reactions
  • Drug Interactions
  • Nutrition/Nutraceutical Interactions
  • Dosage

Brand Names

Europe

Austria: Bepanthen, Corneregel, Dexpanthenol; Bulgaria: Dexanol, Panthenol, Pantogel; Czech Republic: Bepanthen, Panthenol; Estonia: Bepanthen; Finland: Bepanthen, Dexpanthenol; France: Bepanthene; Germany: Bepanthen, Dexpa, Dexpanthenol, Marolderm, Otriven Pflege mit Dexpanthenol, Panthenol, Siozwo SANA; Greece: Bepanthene, Corneregel; Hungary: Corneregel, Panthenol; Italy: Bepanten; Latvia: Bepanthen, Corneregel, Dexpanthenol, Panthenol; Lithuania: Bepanthen, Corneregel, Panthenol; Luxembourg: Bepanthen, Corneregel; Poland: Bepanthen, Corneregel, Dermopanten, Otrivin Saline, Panthenol; Portugal: Bepanthene, Pantenol Labesfal; Romania: Bepanthen, Corneregel, Panthenol; Slovakia: Corneregel, Panthenol; Slovenia: Panthenol; Spain: Bepanthene; Sweden: Bepanthen.

Latin America

Brazil: Bepantol, Uvless; Mexico: Bepanthen, Corneregel.

Asia

Japan: Panthenyl, Pantol.

Drug combinations

Dexpanthenol: Adenosine; Allantoin; Aloe Vera; Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C); Benzocaine; Beeswax; Biotin (Vitamin B~7~); Bisabolol Alpha; Boric Acid; Cade Oil; Chamomile Flowers; Chlorhexidine; Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D~3~); Cinchona officinalis; Cobalt; Cooper; Cyanocobalmin (Vitamin B~12~); Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D~2~); Folic Acid (Vitamin B~9~); Heparin; Hyaluronic Acid; Horse Chestnut Seeds; Iron; Ketoconazole; Lactic Acid; Lanolin Oil; Magnesium; Manganese; Mint Oil; Molybdenum; Niacinamide (Vitamin B~3~); Panax ginseng; Pantothenic Acid (Vitamin B~5~); Pilocarpine; Potassium; Pyridoxine (Vitamin B~6~); Resorcinol; Retinol (Vitamin A); Riboflavin (Vitamin B~2~); Salicylic Acid; Shea Butter; Thiamin (Vitamin B~1~); Tocophenol (Vitamin E); Tretinoin; Triclosan; Urea; Urtica dioica; Vaseline; Xylometazoline; Zinc

Chemistry

Dexpanthenol: C~9~H~19~NO~4~. Mw: 205.25. (1) Butanamide, 2,4-dihydroxy-N-(3-hydroxypropyl)-3,3-dimethyl-, (R)-; (2) D-(+)-2,4-Dihydroxy-N-(3-hydroxypropyl)-3,3-dimethylbutyramide. CAS-81-13-0 (1970).

Pharmacologic Category

Vitamins; Vitamin B Complex. Gastrointestinal Stimulant Agent. Topical Skin Product. Homeopathic product. (ATC-Code: A11HA30; D03AX03; S01XA12).

Mechanism of action

Dexpanthenol is the alcohol of pantothenic acid (vitamin B~5~) which is converted internally to coenzyme A.

Therapeutic use

Prophylactic use to minimize paralytic ileus. Treatment of postoperative distention. Topical to relieve itching and to aid healing of minor dermatoses.

Pregnancy and lactiation implications

Use only if possible benefit outweighs potential risk to the fetus. Caution during lactation.

Unlabeled use

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to dexpanthenol or any component of the formulation. Mechanical obstruction of ileus.

Warnings and precautions

Treatment of paralytic ileus should include correction of fluid and electrolyte imbalance, anemia, hypoproteinemia, infection and the avoidance of drugs which decrease motility.

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