Isoxsuprine

Table of contents

  • Brand Names
  • Chemistry
  • Pharmacologic Category
  • Mechanism of Action
  • Therapeutic Use
  • Contraindications
  • Warnings and Precautions
  • Adverse Reactions
  • Genes that may be involved
  • Drug Interactions
  • Nutrition/Nutraceutical Interactions
  • Dosage
  • Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics
  • Special Considerations

Brand Names

Europe

Italy: Vasosuprina; Portugal: Dilum.

Latin America

Argentina: Duvadilan, Isodilan, Isotenk, Isoxsuprina, Protelium, Uterine; Brazil: Inibina; Mexico: Vadosilan.

Asia

Japan: Duvadilan.

Drug combinations

Chemistry

Isoxsuprine Hydrochloride: C~18~H~23~NO~3~ HCl. Mw: 337.84. (1) Benzenemethanol, 4-hydroxy-α-[1-[(1-methyl-2-phenoxyethyl)amino]ethyl]-, hydrochloride, stereoisomer; (2) p-Hydroxy-α-[1-[(1-methyl-2-phenoxyethyl)amino]ethyl]benzyl alcohol hydrochloride; (3)(±)-(αR*)-p-Hydroxy-α-[(1S*)-1-[[(1S*)-1-methyl-2-phenoxyethyl]amino]ethyl]benzyl alcohol hydrochloride. CAS-579-56-6; CAS-34331-89-0; CAS-395-28-8 (isoxsuprine).

Pharmacologic Category

Vasodilating Agents, Miscellaneous. Vasodilator. (ATC-Code: C04AA01).

Mechanism of action

Increases muscle blood flow. Probably has direct action on vascular smooth muscle. It is believed that mechanism of action on uterus is β-adrenergic stimulation.

Therapeutic use

Treatment of peripheral vascular diseases, such as arteriosclerosis obliterans and Raynaud’s disease.

Pregnancy and lactiation implications

Unlabeled use

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to isoxsuprine or any component of the formulation. Presence of arterial bleeding. Avoid inmediate postpartum administration.

Warnings and precautions

Rash might occur. Isoxsuprine should not be administered immediately postpartum or in presence of arterial bleeding. May cause hypotension in older adults.

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