Mianserin
- Atc Codes:N06AX03
- CAS Codes:21535-47-7#24219-97-4
- PHARMGKB ID:21535-47-7#24219-97-4
Table of contents
- Brand Names
- Chemistry
- Pharmacologic Category
- Mechanism of Action
- Therapeutic Use
- Pregnancy and Lactation Implications
- Contraindications
- Warnings and Precautions
- Adverse Reactions
- Toxicological Effects
- Genes that may be involved
- Substrate of
- Inhibits
- Drug Interactions
- Nutrition/Nutraceutical Interactions
- Dosage
- Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics
Brand Names
Europe
Austria: Mianserin, Tolvon; Belgium: Lerivon; Cyprus: Mianserin; Czech Republic: Lerivon, Miabene; Denmark: Mianserin, Tolmin, Tolvon; Finland: Miaxan, Tolvon; France: Mianserine; Germany: Mianeurin, Mianserin, Prisma, Tolvin; Hungary: Miagen, Tolvon; Ireland: Mianserin; Italy: Lantanon; Luxembourg: Lerivon, Mianeurin, Serelan; Malta: Mianserin; Netherlands: Tolvon; Poland: Deprexolet, Lerivon, Miansec, Miansegen, Norserin; Portugal: Tolvon; Romania: Mianserin; Slovakia: Lerivon; Slovenia: Tolvon; Spain: Lantanón; Sweden: Mianserin, Tolvon; UK: Mianserin.
Latin America
Argentina: Lerivón; Brazil: Tolvon; Mexico: Tolvón.
Asia
Japan: Tetramide.
Drug combinations
Chemistry
Mianserin Hydrochloride: C~18~H~20~N~2~ HCl. Mw: 300.83. Dibenzo[c,f]pyrazino[1,2-a]azepine, 1,2,3,4,10,14b-hexahydro-2-methyl-, monhydrochloride. CAS-21535-47-7; CAS-24219-97-4 (mianserin)(1968).

Pharmacologic Category
Antidepressants; Tricyclics and Other Norepinephrine-reuptake Inhibitors. (ATC-Code: N06AX03).
Mechanism of action
Increases central noradrenergic neurotransmission by α~2~-autoreceptor blockade and noradrenaline-reuptake inhibition. In addition, interactions with serotonin receptors in CNS have been found.
Therapeutic use
For relief of symptoms of depression in those cases of depressive illness where drug therapy is indicated.
Pregnancy and lactiation implications
Benefits of use of mianserin during pregnancy or breast-feeding should be weighed against possible hazards to fetus or newborn child.
Unlabeled use
Contraindications
Contraindicated for treatment of depression in patients 12 years of age and under, mania and nocturnal enuresis. Not approved for use in treating bipolar depression.
Warnings and precautions
Mianserin may potentiate CNS-depressant action of alcohol (alcohol intake should be avoided during treatment). Mianserin, like other antidepressants, may precipitate hypomania in susceptible subjects with bipolar depressive illness. In such a case treatment with mianserin should be withdrawn. Suicide-related behaviors (suicide attempt and suicidal thoughts), and hostility (predominantly aggression, oppositional behavior and anger) more frequently observed in clinical trials among children and adolescents treated with antidepressants compared to those treated with placebo. Patients with major depressive disorder may experience worsening of depression and/or emergence of suicidal ideation and behavior (suicidality). The following symptoms reported in patients being treated with antidepressants for major depressive disorder as well as for other indications: anxiety, agitation, panic attacks, insomnia, irritability, hostility (aggressiveness), impulsivity, akathisia (psychomotor restlessness), hypomania and mania. When treating patients with diabetes or cardiac, hepatic or renal insufficiency, normal precautions should be exercised and dosages of any concomitant therapy kept under review. Patients with narrow-angle glaucoma or symptoms suggestive of prostatic hypertrophy should also be monitored even though anticholinergic side-effects not anticipated with mianserin therapy. Sedation might occur at initiation of treatment and decrease as treatment continues.